declarado<\/a> Irene Khan, Relatora Especial de la ONU sobre la libertad de opini\u00f3n y de expresi\u00f3n, al t\u00e9rmino de una visita oficial al pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u00abCasi todos los periodistas con los que habl\u00e9 – ya sea en medios de comunicaci\u00f3n convencionales, medios online o radios comunitarias, hombres, mujeres o de g\u00e9nero diverso – afirmaron que la intimidaci\u00f3n ha alcanzado un nivel tan alto y que las medidas ofrecidas por el Mecanismo de Protecci\u00f3n son tan inadecuadas que se sienten obligados a autocensurarse para protegerse a s\u00ed mismos y a sus familias\u00bb, afirm\u00f3 Khan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La experta pidi\u00f3 una revisi\u00f3n a fondo del Mecanismo de Protecci\u00f3n, creado en 2015. \u00abMuchas de las personas con las que me reun\u00ed dieron ejemplos concretos de largos retrasos en la respuesta o ausencia de respuesta, evaluaciones de riesgo que no tienen en cuenta el contexto y el entorno en el que las personas viven, trabajan y est\u00e1n en peligro, y la ausencia de consideraciones de g\u00e9nero a pesar de que muchos de los que buscan apoyo son mujeres o personas LGBTIQ\u00bb, asegur\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Khan celebr\u00f3 la derogaci\u00f3n de la Ley de Secretos P\u00fablicos y anim\u00f3 al Gobierno a seguir ampliando el acceso a la informaci\u00f3n p\u00fablica, tambi\u00e9n para las comunidades marginadas e ind\u00edgenas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tambi\u00e9n se\u00f1al\u00f3 que los medios de comunicaci\u00f3n comunitarios son un veh\u00edculo importante para preservar la cultura y las lenguas ind\u00edgenas, y el principal medio por el que la poblaci\u00f3n de las zonas rurales recibe informaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La experta inst\u00f3 al Gobierno a garantizar que se crean las condiciones legales y operativas adecuadas para el funcionamiento de las radios comunitarias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Adem\u00e1s, inst\u00f3 a las autoridades a adherirse al Acuerdo de Escaz\u00fa para fortalecer el acceso a la informaci\u00f3n, promover la participaci\u00f3n ciudadana y proteger a los defensores de los derechos humanos ambientales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00abHonduras debe despenalizar los delitos contra el honor (injurias y calumnias) y revisar el delito de usurpaci\u00f3n, que se utiliza para criminalizar a quienes protestan pac\u00edficamente en defensa de sus derechos a la tierra y a los medios de subsistencia\u00bb, dijo la Relatora Especial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00abEl entorno pol\u00edtico altamente polarizado ha erosionado la confianza en la integridad de la informaci\u00f3n, envenenado el discurso p\u00fablico y puesto en peligro las voces disidentes\u00bb, afirm\u00f3 la Relatora Especial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00abCalificar la informaci\u00f3n cr\u00edtica de \u00abnoticias falsas\u00bb no s\u00f3lo socava y deslegitima a los periodistas, sino que tambi\u00e9n los hace m\u00e1s vulnerables a amenazas y ataques\u00bb, afirm\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00abInsto al Gobierno a que defienda el derecho a la libertad de expresi\u00f3n como herramienta vital para avanzar en sus metas de desarrollo sostenible y democracia inclusiva\u00bb, a\u00f1adi\u00f3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","document-original-language":[350],"authorship":[135],"type-of-document":[143],"progress":[],"location":[169,172],"class_list":["post-11349","documents","type-documents","status-publish","hentry","document-original-language-en-es","authorship-organismos-internacionales","type-of-document-declaracion-resolucion-o-informe-formal","location-americas","location-honduras"],"yoast_head":"\n
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